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Contractor's Policy Number

96-05-R8

Contractor's Name

CareFirst of Maryland Inc., Medicare Part A

Contractor Number

00190

Contractor Type

Fiscal Intermediary

LMRP Title

Intravenous Immune Globulin

AMA CPT Copyright Statement

CPT codes, descriptions, and other data only are copyright 1999 American Medical Association (or such publication of CPT). All rights reserved. Applicable FARS/DFARS clauses apply.

CMS National Coverage Policy

  • Establishment of national policy supersedes all previous contractor policy statements, including Local Medical Policy coverage guidelines
  • Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, section 1862 (a) (7). This section excludes routine physical examinations.
  • Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, section 1862 (a) (1) (A). This section allows coverage and payment for only those services that are considered to be medically reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or treatment of illness or injury or to improve the functioning of a malformed body member.

Primary Geographic Jurisdiction

Maryland

Washington, DC

Secondary Geographic Jurisdiction

Alabama, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Wisconsin, Washington state, and Wyoming

CMS Region

Region III

CMS Consortium

Northeast

Original Policy Effective Date

10/12/1996

Original Policy Ending Date

 

Revision Effective Date

09/01/2004

Revision Ending Date

LMRP Description

Intravenous immune globulin (IVIG) is a sterile solution of plasma proteins containing IgG antibodies from pooled human plasma. It is used to increase circulating immunoglobulins for a variety of therapeutic effects, including anti-viral and anti-bacterial activity, as well as modulating immune function.

Indications and Limitations of Coverage and/or Medical Necessity

Intravenous immune globulin may be used as an adjunct to anti-infective therapies, such as in the following conditions:

  • Primary immunodeficiencies such as x-linked agammaglobulinemia
  • Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-related complex
  • Chronic lymphocytic leukemia

Intravenous immune globulin may be used as an immune modulator in conditions such as the following:

  • Immune, secondary, or idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura
  • Kawasaki syndrome (acute febrile mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome)
  • Myasthenia gravis

Physicians should only prescribe IVIG for patients with immunodeficiency and low antibody levels, or with other well-established indications as described within this policy.

CPT/HCPCS Section & Benefit Category

Injections/Drugs

Medical

Type of Bill Code

11X, 13X, 21X, 23X, 71X, 74X, 75X, 83X, 85X

Revenue Codes

250, 636

CPT/HCPCS Codes

The AMA and CMS require the use of short descriptors for policies published on the Web. Refer to the CPT book for the long descriptor of the following codes:

J0850

 

Inj. Cytomegalovirus IG

J1563

 

IV Immune globulin

J1564

 

Immune globulin 10 mg

J2788

 

Rho(D) h immune globulin, mini, 50 mcg

J2790

 

Rho(D) h immune globulin, full dose, 300 mcg

J2792

 

Rho(D) immune globulin h, sd

Not Otherwise Classified (NOC)

NA

ICD-9 Codes that Support Medical Necessity

ICD-9-CM code listings may cover a range and include truncated codes. It is the provider’s responsibility to avoid truncated codes by selecting a code(s) carried out to the highest level of specificity and selected from the ICD-9-CM book appropriate to the year in which the claim is submitted.

It is not enough to link the procedure code to a correct, payable ICD-9-CM code. The diagnosis or clinical suspicion must be present for the procedure to be paid.

Medicare is establishing the following limited coverage for J0850:

078.5

 

Cytomegaloviral disease

V42.0

 

Organ or tissue replaced by transplant, kidney

V42.1

 

Organ or tissue replaced by transplant, heart

V42.2

 

Organ or tissue replaced by transplant, heart valve

V42.3

 

Organ or tissue replaced by transplant, skin

V42.4

 

Organ or tissue replaced by transplant, bone

V42.5

 

Organ or tissue replaced by transplant, cornea

V42.6

 

Organ or tissue replaced by transplant, lung

V42.7

 

Organ or tissue replaced by transplant, liver

V42.81

 

Other specified organ or tissue, bone marrow

V42.82

 

Other specified organ or tissue, peripheral stem cells

V42.83

 

Other specified organ or tissue, pancreas

V42.84

 

Other specified organ or tissue, intestines

V42.89

 

Other specified organ or tissue, other

Medicare is establishing the following limited coverage for J1563 and 1564:

042

 

Human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease

203.00

 

Multiple Myeloma, without mention of remission

203.01

 

Multiple Myeloma, in remission

204.10

 

Chronic Lymphoid Leukemia, without mention of remission

204.11

 

Chronic Lymphoid Leukemia, in remission

273.0

 

Polyclonal hypergammaglobulinemia

273.3

 

Macroglobulinemia

279.00

 

Hypogammaglobulinemia, unspecified

279.04

 

Congenital hypogammaglobulinemia

279.05

 

Immunodeficiency with increased IgM

279.06

 

Common variable immunodeficiency

279.09

 

Deficiency of humoral immunity, other

279.12

 

Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome

279.2

 

Combined immunity deficiency

287.3

 

Primary thrombocytopenia

287.4

 

Secondary thrombocytopenia

340

 

Multiple sclerosis

341.0

 

Neuromyelitis optica

341.1

 

Schilder’s disease

341.8

 

Other demyelinating diseases of central nervous system

341.9

 

Demyelinating disease of central nervous system, unspecified

356.4

 

Idiopathic progressive polyneuropathy

357.0

 

Acute infective polyneuritis

357.81

 

Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuritis

357.82

 

Critical illness polyneuropathy

357.89

 

Other inflammatory and toxic neuropathy

358.00

 

Myasthenia gravis without (acute) exacerbation

358.01

 

Myasthenia gravis with (acute) exacerbation

403.01

 

Hypertensive renal disease, malignant, with renal failure

403.11

 

Hypertensive renal disease, benign, with renal failure

403.91

 

Hypertensive renal disease, unspecified, with renal failure

446.1

 

Acute febrile mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome

585

 

Chronic renal failure

586

 

Renal failure, unspecified

588.8

 

Other specified disorders resulting from impaired renal function

588.81

 

Secondary hyperparathyroidism (or renal origin)

588.89

 

Other specified disorders resulting from impaired renal function

588.9

 

Unspecified disorder resulting from impaired renal function

656.10

 

Rhesus isoimmunization, unspecified as to episode of care or not applicable

656.11

 

Rhesus isoimmunization, delivered, with or without mention of antepartum condition

656.13

 

Rhesus isoimmunization, antepartum condition or complication

694.4

 

Bullous dermatoses; pemphigus

694.5

 

Bullous dermatoses; pemphigoid

694.60

 

Benign mucous membrane pemphigoid; without mention of ocular involvement

694.61

 

Benign mucous membrane pemphigoid with ocular involvement

694.8

 

Other specified bullous dermatoses

710.3

 

Dermatomyositis

710.4

 

Polymyositis

714.30

 

Polyarticular juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, chronic or unspecified

714.31

 

Polyarticular juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, acute

996.81

 

Complications of transplanted organ, kidney

996.85

 

Complications of transplanted organ, bone marrow

V42.0

 

Organ or tissue replaced by transplant, kidney

V42.81

 

Organ or tissue replaced by transplant, other specified organ or tissue, bone marrow

V42.82

 

Organ or tissue replaced by transplant, other specified organ or tissue, peripheral stem cells

Medicare is establishing the following limited coverage for J2788, J2790, and J2792:

656.10

 

Rhesus isoimmunization, unspecified as to episode of care or not applicable

656.11

 

Rhesus isoimmunization, delivered, with or without mention of antepartum condition

656.13

 

Rhesus isoimmunization, antepartum condition or complication

 

Diagnoses that Support Medical Necessity

As listed in the “ICD-9 Codes that Support Medical Necessity” section of this policy.

ICD-9 Codes that DO NOT Support Medical Necessity

Any diagnosis codes not listed in the “ICD-9 Codes that Support Medical Necessity” section of this policy.

Diagnoses that DO NOT Support Medical Necessity

Conditions not listed in the “ICD-9 Codes that Support Medical Necessity” section of this policy.

Reasons for Denial

  • The medical record does not document that the service described by the HCPCS code was provided.
  • The service was provided for an indication not listed in the “ICD-9 Codes that Support Medical Necessity” section of this policy.
  • The service does not follow the guidelines of this policy.
  • The documentation in the medical record does not support the medical necessity of providing this service.

Non-covered ICD-9 Codes

Any diagnosis codes not listed in the “ICD-9 Codes that Support Medical Necessity” section of this policy

Non-covered Diagnoses

Conditions not listed in the “ICD-9 Codes that Support Medical Necessity” section of this policy.

Coding Guidelines

  • Diagnosis (diagnoses) must be present on the submitted claim, and be coded to the highest level of specificity to accurately represent the patient’s condition
  • The service(s) should be reported using the appropriate HCPCS code(s)
  • Refer to the Correct Coding Initiative for “bundling” information

Documentation Requirements

  • Documentation supporting the medical necessity for this procedure should be legible, maintained in the patient’s medical record, and available to Medicare upon request.
  • Appropriate HCPCS codes should be used when reporting this service.
  • An appropriate diagnosis code should be submitted on the claim. The patient’s medical record should indicate the signs/symptoms supporting the diagnosis, as well as functional impairments.

Utilization Guidelines

NA

Other Comments

NA

Sources of Information and Basis for Decision

TrailBlazer Health Enterprises, Inc.

Medical Policy Committee, CareFirst, Inc.

Advisory Committee Notes

This policy does not reflect the sole opinion of the contractor or Contractor Medical Director. Although the final decision rests with the contractor, this policy was developed in cooperation with advisory groups.

Start Date of Comment Period

NA

End Date of Comment Period

NA

Start Date of Notice Period

NA

Revision History

Number

 

Date

 

Changes

96-05-R8

 

09/01/2004

 

Added 3 HCPCS codes, J0850, J2788, and J2790 and deleted

 

 

 

 

ICD -9 code 284.8. Expanded 588.8 to include new codes

 

 

 

 

588.81 and 588.89. Divided ICD-9 codes into 3 sections.

96-05-R7

 

10/01/2003

 

Annual update of ICD-9 codes for FY 2004. Delete root codes

 

 

 

 

341, 422, and 358.0. Expand to include 341.0, 341.1,

 

 

 

 

341.8, 341.9, 358.00, 358.01, 714.30 and 714.31.

 

 

 

 

 (PM AB 03-091, CR 2763)  Corrected revision number and codes

 

 

 

 

erroneously omitted.

96-05R6

 

04/09/2003

 

ICD-9 code expanded from 203.0 to include 203.00 and 203.01.

96-05-R5

 

01/01/2003

 

Annual update of CPT/HCPCS codes. Deleted J1561, added J1564.

 

 

 

 

CPT descriptors changed to short descriptors.

96-05-R4

 

11/14/2002

 

Policy updated with criteria and ICD-9 codes 694.4, 694.5, 694.6,

 

 

 

 

694.60, 694.61, 694.8 per AB 02-060, CR 2149,

 

 

 

 

effective 10/01/2002.

96-05-R3

 

10/01/2002

 

Annual update of ICD-9 codes for 2003. See bulletin on website for

 

 

 

 

specifics.

96-05-R2

 

05/01/2002

 

Revised "Description," "Indications and Limitations of Coverage and/or

 

 

 

 

Medical Necessity," "CPT/HCPCS Codes," "ICD-9 Codes that

 

 

 

 

Support Medical Necessity," "Reasons for Denial," "Coding

 

 

 

 

Guidelines,” and "Documentation Requirements" sections, and

 

 

 

 

changed to HTML format.

96-05-R1

 

08/10/01

 

Expanded the policy with ICD-9 codes for existing and new

 

 

 

 

indications. Added HCPCS code J1563, per HCPCS

 

 

 

 

Level II Codes. Placed in new format.

 

THIS BULLETIN SHOULD BE SHARED WITH ALL HEALTH CARE PRACTITIONERS AND MANAGERIAL MEMBERS OF THE PROVIDER/SUPPLIER STAFF. BULLETINS ISSUED AFTER OCTOBER 1, 1999 ARE AVAILABLE FROM OUR WEBSITE AT www.marylandmedicare.com

 

Italicized and/or quoted material is excerpted from the American Medical Association Current Procedural Terminology CPT codes, descriptions and other data only are copyrighted 1999 American Medical Association (or such other publication of CPT). All rights reserved. Applicable FARS/DFARS apply.